نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری تاریخ بعد از اسلام دانشگاه خوارزمی تهران
2 استاد دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران
3 استادیار دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران
4 دانش‌آموخته دکتری تاریخ دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The first social democratic organizations and groups in Iran entered the political arena in the late thirteenth century AD. One of the important factors in the formation and establishment of these organizations was the growth of socialist tendencies and their expansion among Iranians, influenced by migration to the Caucasus. the Democratic Party of Iran, as one of the members of parties influenced by the views of Russian Social-Democracts and those of Karl Katsky began to formulate its memorandum and started its political activity officially from the second round of assembly of national board of representatives. Therefore, the necessity of examining the political dynamics of this party is of great significance., so the present research is trying to answer certain questions related to this era, by relying on valid resources and documents with a descriptive - analytic method. Questions such as: How much the Democratic Party could have succeeded in the process of democratization of Iranian society? Or, what factors contributed to the incompetence of the party in achieving its goals and plans in society? The results of this study shows that internal and external causes, such as the lack of compliance of the Democratic Party memorandum and plans with the many economic and social conditions and political and cultural affairs of Iran as internal causes and interference of countries such as Russia and Britain as foreign causes that prevented the party from achieving its fundamental goals. Even with the conspicuity of these dynamics in political history, so far, no research has been done on the political trends of the Democratic Party of Iran.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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