The Historical Sociology of Recreating the Concept of "Iran" in the ‘History of Alam Arāy-e Abbāsi’

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکتری رشته تاریخ-ایران بعد از اسلام از دانشگاه شیراز

2 استاد دانشگاه اصفهان

چکیده

History of the nations and national identity has always been considered one of the major issues in the social sciences and political geography. The identity of each nation is primarily related to the circumstances under which that particular nation has emerged and evolved. Thus, every country is independent when it has primarily an independent national personality. The origin and evolution of the concept of Iran has gained a considerable attention in the context of national identity since the establishment of the Medes 705 BC Government in the Iranian Plateau. After the fall of the Sassanids 636 AD and the emergence of independent and semi-independent governments in Iran, this concept lost its particular geopolitical framework, but in the historical process, Iran's political identity was based on a geographical integration and at one point in history, some historians recreated this concept in their works and applied it as a sign of a new evolution in line with reviving the geographical, cultural, and political and social dimensions. With the formation of the Safavid government in Iran and its reliance on the revival of Iranian land based on the heritage of ancient borders, the Iranian concept has transcended the cultural and ethnic aspect as a socio-political and basic concept for the national identity. This research is based on the theory of return in historical sociology with the method of content analysis, has been an attempt to prove the role-playing factors in the development and consolidation of Iranian identity,

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Historical Sociology of Recreating the Concept of "Iran" in the ‘History of Alam Arāy-e Abbāsi’

نویسندگان [English]

  • Roqaye Javadi 1
  • Fereydoun Alhayari 2
1 PhD in History - Iran after Islam, Shiraz University
2 Professor, University of Isfahan
چکیده [English]

History of the nations and national identity has always been considered one of the major issues in the social sciences and political geography. The identity of each nation is primarily related to the circumstances under which that particular nation has emerged and evolved. Thus, every country is independent when it has primarily an independent national personality. The origin and evolution of the concept of Iran has gained a considerable attention in the context of national identity since the establishment of the Medes 705 BC Government in the Iranian Plateau. After the fall of the Sassanids 636 AD and the emergence of independent and semi-independent governments in Iran, this concept lost its particular geopolitical framework, but in the historical process, Iran's political identity was based on a geographical integration and at one point in history, some historians recreated this concept in their works and applied it as a sign of a new evolution in line with reviving the geographical, cultural, and political and social dimensions. With the formation of the Safavid government in Iran and its reliance on the revival of Iranian land based on the heritage of ancient borders, the Iranian concept has transcended the cultural and ethnic aspect as a socio-political and basic concept for the national identity. This research is based on the theory of return in historical sociology with the method of content analysis, has been an attempt to prove the role-playing factors in the development and consolidation of Iranian identity,

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Recreating
  • Iran's Concept
  • Iskandar Beg-e Mūnshi Tūrkmān
  • Alam Arāy-e Abbāsi
  • Safavid

مراجع

 
-      Abdi, K.(2001). Nationalism, Politics, and the Development of Archaeology in Iran, American Journal of Archaeology, 105 (1), pp.51-76.
-      Allahyari, F.(2003). Recreation the Concept of Iran in the Jami' al-tawarikh Rashidaldin Fazlullah Hamadani, National Studies Quarterly, 15 (l),pp.47-67.
-      Anonymous.(1971). Alam Arāye–e Safavi,Edited by Yadollah Shokri. Publications of the Iranian Culture Foundation.
-      Ashraf, A.(1994). Iranian Identity, Conversation Quarterly. 3, pp. 7-26.
-      Bahramnejad, M.(2004).Safavid state political identity. In Proceedings of the conference on Safavids in the range of the object of attention. Edited byMaqsoudAli Sadeqi, pp. 92-101, Tabriz: Sotoodeh Press.
-      Bayani, S. (2007). Mongol and Ilkhanid rule in Iran, Tehran: SAMT publication.
-      Bokhtourtash, N.(2008). History of the Iranian flag; Iranian flag from ancient times up to the present time. Tehran: Behjat Publications.
-      Boudon, R. (2017). Les methodes en sociologie. Translated by Abdolhussein Nikgohar. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
-      Boyle, J. A. (Ed). (2011). Persia History and Heritage.vol.3. London & New York: Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group.
-      Chardin, J.(1993). Journal du voiage du Chevalier Chardin en Perse. Translated by Iqbal Yaghmaei. vol.1. Tehran: Toos Book Publisher.
-      de Bruijn, J. T. P. (2011). Persian Literature in the Safavid Period, In Safavids, Edited by Yaqub Azhand, pp.103-112. Tehran: Molly Publications.
-      DellaValle,P.(2005).Cose e parole nei viaggi di Pietro DellaValle.Translated by Shouā al-Din Shafā, Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
-      Goudarzi, H.(2008). The Sociological Development of National Identity in Iran with Emphasis on the Safavid Period. Tehran: Iranian Civilization Publications.
-      Gurvitch,G.(1965). Déterminismes sociaux et liberté humaine.Translated by Hassan Habibi.Tehran: Publishing Sahami Corporation.
-      Hinz, W.(1982). The national government in Iran, translated KaykavousiJahandar.Tehran: Kharazmi Publishing Company.
-      Hughes, H. S.(2018). Consciousness and Society.Translated by Ezatullah Fooladvand. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publications.
-      Kaempfer, E.(1984). Kaempfer's travelogue. Translated by Kaykavous Jahandari.Tehran: Kharazmi Publications.
-      Khāndmīr, G.M. (1972).Habīb al-Sīyar.Tehran: Khayyam Publications.
-      Mir Mohammad Sadeq, S.(2003). The story of Shah Abbas. Tehran: Institute of literati culture.
-      Mirahmadi, M. (1992). Social and Political History of Safavid Iran. Tehran: Publication of the book world.
-      Mortazavi, J.(1975). History of Sociology. Tehran: Tehran Bookstore.
-      Mūnshi,I.(1998). Alam Arāye-e Abbāsi. 3 volumes. Tehran: Publication of the book world.
-      Nasr, S. H.(1986). Spiritual Movements, Philosophy and Theology in the Safavid Period, In The Cambridge History of Iran: The Timūrid and Safavid Periods, Edited by Peter Jackson & Laurence Lockhart,pp.656-697. vol.6. Cambridge University Press.
-      Olearius,A.(1984).Olearius Travelogue.Translated by Ahmad Behpour.Tehran: Ebtekar Publishing and Cultural Organization.
-      Parsadoost, M. (1996). Shah Ismail I. Tehran: Publishing Corporation.
-      Ravasani, S.(2001). Background of Iranian social identity. Tehran: Iran and the Islamic Center of recognition.
-      Roemer, H.R.(1986). The Background of the Safavids,In The Cambridge History of Iran: The Timurid and Safavid Periods,Edited by Peter Jackson & Laurence Lockhart,pp.189-350. vol. 6. Cambridge University Press.
-      Rumlu, H.(2005). Ahsan Al-Tawārikh, Edited by Abdolhussein Navaei. 3 volumes. Tehran: Asatir Publishing.
-      SaniAjlal, M.(2005). An Introduction to Persian culture and identity. Tehran: Iranian civilization publications.
-      Savory, R.(2001). Safavids. Tehran: Center Publishing.
-      Savory, R.(2003). Studies on the History of Safavid Iran (collection of articles). Translated by Abbas Qoli Ghaffari Fard & Mohammad Baqer Aram. Tehran: Amirkabir Publications.
-      Savory, R.(2007). Iran Under the Safavids.Translated by Kambiz Azizi. Tehran: Center Publishing.
-      SefatGol. M.(2006). Rethinking the Safavid Iran (907-1148/1501-1736): Cultural and Political Identity of Iranian Society during the Safavid Period, Journal of Asian and African Studies.72, pp.5-16.
-      Shabani, R.(2006). Iranian national identity. Tehran: Institute of Islamic Culture and Thought.
-      Shabani, R.(2011). Fundamentals of Social History of Iran. Tehran: Ghoomes Publishing Company.
-      Shariati, A. (1987). Return to oneself, Tehran.
-      Sumer, F. (1992). The role of the Turks in Anatolia and Safavid government development. Translated by Ehsan Eshraghi .Tehran: Gostardeh Publication.
-      Sykes. P.(1958). A History of Persia.vol.1. London: MACMILLAN & Co LTD.
-      Tajbakhsh , A.(1993). History of Safavid Iran. Shiraz : Navid Publication.
-      Tūsi, K. N.(2006). Sīyāsatnāmeh (Sīyar al-mūlûk). Tehran.
فصلنامه تاریخ نامه ایران بعد از اسلام
دوره 12، شماره 27
تیر 1400
صفحه 41-63

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 07 دی 1399
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 21 بهمن 1399
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 04 اسفند 1399

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار