نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه تاریخ، دانشگاه بیرجند، ایران
2 استادیار گروه تاریخ دانشگاه فرهنگیان تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
An interdisciplinary approach that links the history of education with the knowledge and methods of management sciences opens new horizons for analyzing professional development policies. This approach, which combines critical analysis of historical documents with managerial models, enables a deeper understanding of decision-making contexts, executive mechanisms, and organizational outcomes. The integration of these two fields transforms the past into an effective resource for rethinking and improving educational systems, enhancing the ability to explain the gaps between theory and practice. Such a perspective provides the foundation for designing policies that, in addition to addressing historical and cultural needs, contribute to enhancing the efficiency of educational structures. Professional development is a relatively new concept in the fields of management and education, aimed at enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, character, and skills of staff and managers to achieve organizational growth. This article aims to analyze professional development across five dimensions, physical, ideological, ethical, scientific, and social, within educational documents from 1925 to 1971 (1304–1350 SH). The main objective is to evaluate how the components of professional development were reflected in the educational documents of that period, with a particular focus on school inspectors’ reports and Motahhed al Ma’al circulars. Using documentary analysis of historical data from 1925–1971, this study reviews professional development in educational laws and strategies. Actions included drafting laws, publishing journals, founding teacher training and research institutions, and embedding ethics in curricula. However, urban-focused policies and the neglect of rural and nomadic needs limited the overall impact.
کلیدواژهها [English]
کتابها
مقالات
متحدالمآل/ بخشنامه/ مجله تعلیم و تربیت
اسناد