نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشیار گروه تاریخ دانشگاه زنجان، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Historical studies can be conducted using various sources, among which coins minted by governments are considered some of the most significant. Coins serve as a medium for economic exchange and carry valuable political, religious, financial, artistic, and linguistic information. With the rise of the Ilkhanate, the scholarly value of coins in historiography was preserved, as Ilkhanid coins contain crucial insights into their relations—particularly with the Khāns based in Mongolia and China, as well as with semi-independent subordinate states like Armenia, Fārs, and Kermān. These coins provide valuable information on economic conditions, religion, language, naming conventions, the status of women, and other principles of governance, thereby filling gaps in historical texts. The main question of this research is: What historiographical information can be extracted from Ilkhanid coins? This study employs a descriptive-explanatory method, utilizing library resources and articles, while also relying on coins available in museums to examine the subject. The findings indicate that the Mongols, in their efforts to maintain political cohesion and foster synergy with the people of conquered territories, used Islamic symbols on coins to prevent political issues arising from changes in religious practices. Moreover, the study of coins in the aforementioned museums has challenged several previous assumptions regarding the nature of relations between various Ilkhans and the Khāns, Öljaitü’s reversion from Shia Islam, the rationale behind the use of the Chinese language, and other related issues, while also introducing new perspectives.
کلیدواژهها [English]
الف) منابع فارسی
کتابها
مقالهها
Doi: 10.22034/JIIPH.2021.44890.2179
ب) منابع انگلیسی