نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار گروه تاریخ دانشگاه تبریز، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری تاریخ ایران بعد از اسلام دانشگاه تبریز، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The concept of parliament, a subject of interest in pre-constitutional Iran, was discussed from various perspectives in Parvaresh, a newspaper published in Cairo. While describing Western parliaments, the newspaper linked the concept to the Islamic principle of consultation, viewing the establishment of a parliament in Iran as not only compatible with Islam but also as a means to strengthen the monarchy and counter colonialism. In this context, Parvaresh sought to align parliament, an institution emerging from Western constitutional systems, with Islamic principles and the Qajar monarchy. The present study aims to investigate how parliamentarism could be adapted to Islamic principles and societal traditions in Iran, addressing this issue through an explanatory method and using content analysis techniques. The research seeks to answer the following question: How did the newspaper adapt the principles of parliament to Islam and the traditions of Iranian society, and why did it consider this adaptation beneficial for Iran at the time? The results of the research indicate that Parvaresh, skeptical of wholesale adoption of Western principles and Western parliamentarism, aimed to affirm the parliamentary system while reducing its modern aspects to align with Islamic principles and Iranian societal traditions. This approach led the newspaper to focus primarily on describing the external characteristics of Western parliaments, along with their functions and benefits for society and the monarchy, while considering their establishment essential for strengthening the monarchy and countering colonialism.
کلیدواژهها [English]
مقالات
پایاننامه
روزنامه
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