نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری تاریخ اسلام دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نور
2 استادیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد آزادشهر(نویسنده مسئول)
3 دانشیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد آمل
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Baluchistan region and Makran coasts of Iran have had economic and commercial capacities due to their important geopolitical positions, such as access to ports, proximity to energy resources of the Persian Gulf, as well as a connection bridge with countries. The coast of Makran is considered as Iran's gateway to the open waters of the world. Despite these situations, the Qajar government did not pay much attention and people's lives were facing challenges. The aim of research is to investigate reasons for the lack of economic development in Baluchistan and the coasts of Makran during the Qajar era. The research question is what factors were effective in the underdevelopment of this region in that era? Underdevelopment was affected by the inefficient economic performance of the government, geographical distance, power vacuum of the government and insecurity. From the foreign point of view, it should be mentioned the integration of Iran in the world economy of the 19th century and the imposition of commercial contracts; As a result the competition of the colonial powers had a negative impact on Iran's economy. The aim of the article is to search for the causes of the backwardness of Makran and Baluchistan coasts, which has examined the economic issues of the region by emphasizing historical sources and descriptive-explanatory method.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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