نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری تاریخ اسلام دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران
2 دانشیار دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران
3 دانشیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the types of religiosity is the religiosity that is influenced by sometimes undocumented and populist beliefs and is called folk. Folk religiosity, like other types of religiosity, had social and cultural manifestations, one of which was resorting to istikhara and making micro and macro decisions as a result of it. In the Qajar era, Iran entered the modern world willingly or unwillingly and was influenced by the relations and special issues current in it. The ruling body, the government of men and even ordinary people who saw themselves in new conditions and times, for the peace of themselves or their dependents or to reduce the coefficient or the possibility of error in decision-making, they inevitably sought refuge in Istikhara, which they thought meant the reflection of the will of God, and that used as the basis for their decisions. Using the historical context approach and using documents and sources related to the field of religiosity, politics and the dominant public atmosphere, the present research examines the prevalence and functions of Istikhara, especially in the context of politics in the Qajar era, during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah until Muhammad Ali Shah has investigated. The research shows that the causes and reasons such as the individual and authoritarian nature of the government, lack of public trust, the low level of awareness of various classes, spiritual and individual needs, fear of facing the results of wrong decisions, justifying oneself and others, achieving peace and avoiding Hesitation and of course escaping the responsibility of big decisions and attributing it to God has caused the prevalence of Istikhara in the discussed time period
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
کتاب‌ها
مقاله‌ها
منابع انگلیسی
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