TY - JOUR ID - 11372 TI - The Early Life of Shah Esma‘il In Contemporary Published Venetian Sources JO - فصلنامه تاریخ نامه ایران بعد از اسلام JA - JIIPH LA - fa SN - 2251757X AU - Floor, Willem AD - محقق تاریخ Y1 - 2020 PY - 2020 VL - 11 IS - 23 SP - 69 EP - 100 KW - Shah Esma`il KW - Qizilbash KW - Messianism KW - Bayazid II KW - Ottoman-European conflict DO - 10.22034/jiiph.2020.11372 N2 - The second earliest published contemporary account that mentions and discusses Shah Esmaʿil I, the founder of the Safavid dynasty, his family, his rise to power, as well as his Qezelbash followers was a report published in Italian in 1506. This article offers a translation and an analysis of this report, plus four letters that are attached to this report which shed light on the role that the Sophy played in European anti-Ottoman politics UR - https://tuhistory.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_11372.html L1 - https://tuhistory.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_11372_8aa8ad4003a294f9d8392c3bd31bd459.pdf ER -